Deportees Arrive in Sierra Leone
A plane carrying nine West African migrants landed at Sierra Leone’s international airport, just outside the capital, Freetown, on Wednesday morning, but the group consisted of seven men and two women, all of whom appeared visibly upset. One deportee resisted leaving the plane and was physically removed before the flight’s arrival.
Agreement with US on Deportations
Last week. Foreign Minister Timothy Musa Kabba told Reuters that his country had agreed to accept up to 300 people a year expelled by the United States. He added that the new arrivals must originally come from member states of Ecowas, west Africa’s economic bloc; this aligns with regional agreements that allow citizens of one Ecowas country to stay in another for up to 90 days.
Five of the Sierra Leone deportees are from Ghana, two from Guinea, and one each from Nigeria and Senegal, according to officials. Kenvah Solutions. The private company housing the migrants, told the BBC that the deportees would only be allowed to stay at their facilities for two weeks before being sent to their home countries.
Broader US Deportation Strategy
The US has already sent deportees to several other African countries, including the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana, and South Sudan. Dozens of migrants have been flown to third countries—nations where the deportees had not lived prior to arriving in the US,since President Donald Trump came to power in January 2021. The mass deportation of illegal migrants was a key part of his campaign for re-election.
According to a minority report from the US Senate’s committee on foreign relations, the Trump administration has “likely” spent more than $40m (£30m) on third-country deportations up to January 2026, although the total cost is “unknown.” The authorities in Sierra Leone have not specified what they have received in return for accepting the deportees.
Critics warn that deportations to third countries violate international human rights standards and put vulnerable migrants at risk — Last September, Human Rights Watch urged African nations to reject the “opaque deals,” arguing that they were “designed to instrumentalise human suffering.”
Like Sierra Leone. Ghana said it would only accept deportees from Ecowas countries, though “We agreed with [the US] that West African nationals were acceptable,” Ghanaian President John Mahama said in September. “All our fellow West African nationals don’t need visas to come to our country.”
Meanwhile, those deported to DR Congo, South Sudan, and Eswatini have come from countries further afield, such as Colombia, Cuba, Mexico, and Vietnam. The practice of sending deportees to third countries continues to draw scrutiny from human rights advocates and international observers.
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