US President Donald Trump said he has “made no commitment either way” on Taiwan during talks with China’s President Xi Jinping, according to BBC reports. On the flight back to Washington after the two-day summit in Beijing, Trump told reporters the pair had “talked a lot” about Taiwan, a self-governing island that China claims as part of its territory. Trump said Xi had directly asked if the US would defend Taiwan, and he had responded: “I don’t talk about that.”

Arms Sales in Question

The US president also said he would “make a determination over a fairly short period” on whether to proceed with previously announced arms sales to Taiwan. These sales have been condemned by China. Taiwan is a long-standing US ally, and Washington is bound by law to provide the island with the means to defend itself. Successive US administrations have maintained this relationship while building ties with Beijing, but the balance has become increasingly difficult in recent years.

Rising Tensions in the Region

China has ramped up military drills around the island, raising tensions in the region and causing concern in Washington. On Friday, Trump said he would be “making decisions” on the sale, adding that he would speak to Taiwan’s President Lai Ching-te first. “We discussed the Taiwan, you know, the whole thing with the arm sales in great detail,” he said, referring to talks with his Chinese host in Beijing.

Xi “feels very strongly” about the island and “doesn’t want to see a movement for independence,” Trump said. “I made no commitment either way,” Trump added, without elaborating. According to Chinese state media, Xi warned during the talks that “the Taiwan question is the most important issue in China-US relations.” He said, “If mishandled, the two nations could collide or even come into conflict.”

Trump’s Response to Conflict Concerns

Asked if he foresaw a conflict with China over Taiwan, Trump said: “No, I don’t think so. I think we’ll be fine. [Xi] doesn’t want to see a war.” He added: “On Taiwan, [Xi] does not want to see a fight for independence because that would be a very strong confrontation, and I heard him out. I didn’t make a comment on it. I heard him out. I had a lot of respect for him.”

Reporters also asked Trump if the US would defend Taiwan should it come under attack. “I don’t want to say that. I’m not going to say that,” Trump said. “There’s only one person that knows that. You know who it is? Me.” He continued: “That question was asked to me today by President Xi… He asked me if I’d defend them. I said, ‘I don’t talk about that’.”

Taiwan’s Foreign Minister Lin Chia-lung said his team had been monitoring the US-China summit and had maintained good communication with the US and other countries “to ensure the stable deepening of Taiwan-US relations and safeguard Taiwan’s interests.” He said Taiwan had always been a “guardian of peace and stability” in the region and accused China of escalating risk with its “aggressive military actions and authoritarian oppression.”